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Distractions such as noise, other people, activities, animals, traffic, machinery, views of outside scenery, etc.įor effective listening to be possible, such distractions need to be minimized.Someone who is consumed with his own personal issues will not have much energy left for actively listening to another. At certain times we have less energy than at others. Faulty acoustics, making it difficult to hear.Barriers such as desks or physical distance between speaker and listener.In addition to the all the internal distractions mentioned above, there are also many significant external distractions that affect our ability to listen effectively. Such powerful words can only be spoken after effective listening. The effective listener will find himself well-positioned to:
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The purposes of a man’s heart are deep waters, but a man of understanding draws them out. The good listener can actually direct the conversation by his sensitive and well-placed responses: In our culture, the one who speaks is seen as the active and powerful one, while listening signifies weakness and compliance.In reality, effective listening is active and influential. One major barrier to effective listening is the myth that speaking represents power. In your mind, adding to or taking away from the speaker’s words – hearing what you want to hear.Trying so hard to look interested and to otherwise please the speaker that you don’t hear his words.Yielding to emotions regarding the subject and so not being able to calmly consider what is said.Turning off, if the speaker’s voice, manner or physical appearance is unpleasant.Judging the speaker and not giving him a chance to change your mind.
BARRIERS TO LISTENING FULL
Thinking ahead to what you’re going to say next, instead of giving your full attention to the speaker.Trying to do other things while you listen – “multi-tasking.”.Not valuing a conversation that you did not initiate.Becoming defensive when the subject is negative towards you.Not being open to the subject matter if its value is not immediately apparent to you.The mind wandering to things that are more relevant or interesting to you.Not hearing things out, but jumping in before the other person is finished.There are many internal habits that prevent us from effective listening. 18:2)īeing aware of these filtering lenses is a significant step in becoming a better listener. We do not realize how much they “color” what we hear and how we respond.Ī fool finds no pleasure in understanding but delights in airing his own opinions. The following are some common human filters:Īlthough all of us possess these internal lenses, we are often blind to them.
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These are the various internal “lenses” we have, and through which we filter and interpret everything we see and hear. Here are more barriers to effective listening: : In our last Letter, we began to look at some of the reasons why this is so.